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It's the Economy, Donald | WIRED
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It’s the Economy, Donald | WIRED

by admin August 20, 2025


If economic trends continue, tariffs—which amount, despite the president’s insistence otherwise, to taxes on US companies and ultimately on US consumers—coupled with rising unemployment could be a ticking time bomb.

“If this experiment fails, it’s gonna fail horribly, and I think we’ll begin to see the impacts of that sooner than later,” says a second Trumpworld strategist.

Not Rocket Science

There’s plenty of cope going around in the GOP and the Trump White House.

“I think we’ve shown that the inflation bit has been resolved,” a White House official tells me. “When the private sector is willing to work with us, and is understanding and appreciative of our mandate to reshore manufacturing, we have shown time and time again we are willing to meet with them halfway.”

Could there be more concern about the jobs numbers, particularly given a decline in the labor participation rate and revisions bringing job growth from the hundreds of thousands this spring to the tens of thousands?

“No,” a Republican member of Congress close to the president tells me in a text message when asked if they’re worried about the labor market. “Not at all. Revenue from tariffs have been good. Plus big tax cuts just passed. More to come with potential massive trade deal on 15th.” (August 15th was the day Trump met with Russian president Vladimir Putin in Alaska; no such trade deal materialized.)

Economists I talked to, though, aren’t buying it.

“All signs look pretty pessimistic on the inflation front,” James Angel, a finance professor at Georgetown University, tells me in an email. “You don’t have to be a rocket scientist to figure out that tariffs will increase the prices we pay for imported goods. No amount of spin will change that.”

Justin Wolfers, an economist at the University of Michigan, says the labor market is looking grim even before the tariffs have fully kicked in. There’s “no question job growth has slowed,” he says.

Wolfers adds that one of Trumpworld’s biggest justifications for the tariffs not being a big deal for American consumers simply doesn’t hold up. As the first Trumpworld strategist pointed out, some companies—most notably American automakers like General Motors—have shown in their earnings reports that they’re willing to eat the cost of the tariffs at the expense of their own profits.

“That’s what you would normally expect to happen in the short run, because businesses don’t change their prices minute-by-minute every time the president opens his mouth,” Wolfers says. “Now that the tariffs are set, and they’re seeing margin compression, that’s the point at which you’d expect businesses to start to think about repricing.”

Wolfers says consumers should expect to feel more pain “in the second half of this year.”

Angel says that even a continuation of the status quo with perpetually delayed tariffs could still have devastating consequences.

“The economic chaos with on-again, off-again tariffs has caused business and consumer expectations to drop,” the Georgetown professor explains. “That in itself is likely to cause a recession.”

Citizen Cope

Trump’s vendetta against Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell doesn’t calm my sources’ jitters, as Trump has made clear that he would like Powell’s eventual replacement to cut interest rates, even if doing so conflicts with the Fed’s dual mandate of keeping prices stable and employment full.

It also doesn’t help, sources tell me, that Trump fired the head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics after the most recent job numbers showed significant revisions and a slowdown in hiring over the past several months. (EJ Antoni, Trump’s pick to lead the BLS, has little relevant experience beyond being the Heritage Foundation’s chief economist; as WIRED reported, a now-deleted Twitter account using his name showed a fixation on red-pilled conspiracy theories.)



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August 20, 2025 0 comments
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Japan’s central bank eyes crypto as contender in its post-cash economy
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Japan wants a post cash economy: Is crypto the answer?

by admin June 23, 2025



Bank of Japan officials are beginning to acknowledge what once seemed outlandish: that cryptocurrencies could one day become a major part of everyday payments in Japan—and perhaps even challenge the yen itself.

While they stress that such a shift won’t happen overnight, the notion that digital assets could reshape the country’s payment landscape is no longer mere speculation; it’s increasingly being treated as a plausible scenario.

At a recent meeting with private-sector partners involved in the BOJ’s central bank digital currency pilot, Executive Director Kazushige Kamiyama said that while Japan still sees high levels of banknote issuance, “usage of notes could fall significantly in the future amid rapid digitalisation.”

Changes in the breakdown of the cashless payment amount and cashless payment ratios by numerator | Source: Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

It was a nod to what’s becoming increasingly difficult to ignore lately. The country once known for clinging to paper yen has been shifting fast. Government data showed cashless payments jumped to 42.8% of all transactions in 2024, nearly tripling from just over 13% in 2010. Japan even hit its official 40% target a year ahead of schedule.

The Bank of Japan isn’t making any promises just yet. It hasn’t decided whether it’ll actually roll out a digital yen — basically its version of a central bank digital currency — but the pilot program that kicked off in 2023 is now running at full speed.

While BOJ officials aren’t embracing crypto as a replacement for fiat, their growing support for a digital yen suggests they see decentralized assets as a serious contender in the payments space.

Kamiyama says the BOJ needs to consider how to keep the retail payments system “convenient, efficient, accessible universally, while being safe and resilient.” That’s where things get more speculative.

Future where crypto wins

Speaking over the weekend, BOJ Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida suggested something rarely said aloud by a central banker in Japan: if the BOJ fails in its core duty — price stability — people might stop trusting the yen. And in that case, he warned, another instrument could step in.

In a digitally advanced society, Uchida said, there is “no guarantee that currency issued by the central bank of a sovereign nation will continue to function as a generally acceptable payment instrument.” Although he didn’t drop any names, but he did suggest that cryptocurrencies and stablecoins might eventually step in to fill the gap.

Still, Uchida was careful to say he doesn’t expect cash to disappear “any time soon,” but the fact that he raised the prospect of crypto overtaking the yen — hypothetically or not — says a lot about how the conversation is shifting in central bank circles.

Where things stand now

As of mid-2025, Japan’s economy remains fragile. Inflation has been volatile, hovering just above 2% in recent months. Growth is slow, and the BOJ is still navigating the long tail of post-pandemic stimulus policies.

In that environment, digital payments have gained ground, not just through CBDC discussions, but in the real economy. Local surveys suggest younger consumers are increasingly turning to mobile apps and QR code systems. Crypto use is still modest compared to South Korea or the U.S., but it’s growing.

Trading volume of number of Japanese crypto accounts | Source: Bitbank Ventures

According to a report from Bitbank Ventures, there are over seven million active crypto accounts in Japan as of December 2024, up from five million in early 2024. Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) remain the most commonly held, but stablecoins pegged to the yen or dollar are also gaining traction in cross-border commerce and remittances.

And then there’s regulation. Japan has long had some of the tightest crypto rules in the world. But lately, regulators have shown more flexibility, especially when it comes to stablecoins and their role in payment infrastructure.

The CBDC question

Even as crypto adoption rises, the BOJ is still very much focused on its own digital offering. The CBDC pilot is still in its active phase, involving tests with major Japanese banks like MUFG, SMBC, Mizuho, along with regional banks and fintech firms.

And while the digital yen isn’t live yet — and there’s still no official launch date — BOJ officials have been speaking out more about why it matters and the role it could play in Japan’s future economy. Uchida called the CBDC a “critical piece of infrastructure” that could help maintain public trust in the yen. Still, he emphasized that demand for cash will likely remain strong. At least in the near term.

Globally, the race is also heating up. The European Central Bank is doubling down on plans for a digital euro. And in the U.S., President Donald Trump’s executive order banning a digital dollar has expectedly pushed the debate forward — by politicizing it. His move, seen by some as an endorsement of crypto and stablecoins, is prompting other central banks to act faster.

For instance, as crypto.news reported earlier, JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America and other major banks are reportedly exploring a shared stablecoin to keep pace with rising competition. One idea reportedly being discussed is to let other banks use the stablecoin. Some regional and community banks have reportedly also explored a separate stablecoin consortium, though details remain unclear.

Japan may not be rushing. But it’s clearly preparing. And that preparation now includes at least entertaining the idea that crypto could become more than just a fringe asset.



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June 23, 2025 0 comments
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Digital Finance Reform Could Add Billions to Australia’s Economy, New Research Shows

by admin June 16, 2025



In brief

  • Digital finance innovation could contribute 1% to the country’s annual GDP, if drastically improved.
  • Foreign exchange markets represent a $4.6 billion opportunity.
  • Industry collaboration and regulatory reform could accelerate the adoption timeline, Decrypt was told.

Billions in economic gain could be achieved if Australia develops a strategic approach to innovating its digital finance sector, according to new research revealed at the Australian Digital Economy Conference held on Monday at the Gold Coast, Queensland.

Mapping specific opportunities across financial markets, the study found that foreign exchange emerged as the most significant opportunity, estimated at approximately US$4.8 billion annually, followed by cross-border payments at US$7.6 billion.

Additional opportunities span several asset classes: investment funds ($670 million), private credit ($1.34 billion), public debt ($1.07 billion), and private equity ($800 million). Even niche markets, such as carbon credits, present potential gains through tokenization and streamlined trading.

“Australia is at a key fork in the road,” Talis Putnins, chief scientist at the Digital Finance Cooperative Research Centre, said in a statement shared with Decrypt. “By working together at pace, we can choose a path that allows us to seize this opportunity and make Australia a digital finance leader.”

Still, the team acknowledges the country “isn’t currently on track to realize even half of the potential economic gains,” though it says that it has ongoing engagements with the government.

Data based on the research indicates that only around $1.8 billion per year is expected to be unlocked for economic gains by 2030, assuming the current pace continues.

The research methodology measured how blockchain technology enhances value exchange, essentially eliminating intermediaries and reducing friction in financial transactions.

When settlement happens instantly rather than over days, and costs drop from dollars to cents, entirely new economic activity becomes possible.



OKX Australia CEO Kate Cooper, meanwhile, noted the research captures just two segments currently, with “additional benefits to be gained from digital finance innovation beyond economic impact,” she said, hinting at broader applications in the final report due in November.

When asked what specific policy or regulatory changes would best boost the adoption of digital finance innovation in Australia, Cooper pointed to the need for licensing clarity and addressing the country’s debanking issues.

“Treasury’s digital asset regime is coming, but speed is everything. Clear rules will unlock capital and confidence,” Cooper told Decrypt. “Without access to basic financial rails, innovation is operating with a handbrake on.”

The research suggests Australia already possesses the foundational elements: strong financial markets and its technological capability, to become a global digital finance hub.

Still, the biggest barriers to unlocking Australia’s full US$12 billion digital finance potential include outdated infrastructure, unclear regulatory standards, and resistance from sectors such as private credit, commodities, and real estate, which are slow to adopt tokenization due to disruption and legal complexity, Cooper said.

What remains as a question, however, isn’t whether these gains are achievable, but how quickly the country could mobilize to capture them. The path forward requires coordinated action, according to DECA CEO Amy-Rose Goodey.

Already, the groundwork is being laid “for more informed, coordinated decisions as we shape the next chapter of Australia’s digital economy,” Goodey said.

Edited by Sebastian Sinclair

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June 16, 2025 0 comments
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UAE Launches Machine Economy Sandbox with peaq and Pulsar
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UAE Launches Machine Economy Sandbox with peaq and Pulsar

by admin June 11, 2025



Layer-1 blockchain peaq and the Pulsar Group have launched a dedicated sandbox in the United Arab Emirates aimed at exploring the integration of robotics and AI within a decentralized economy.

The organizations have created a Machine Economy Free Zone in Dubai, combining regulation, infrastructure and investment to advance decentralized, machine economy-specific use cases. 

The initiative is designed to provide developers, businesses and government stakeholders with a controlled environment to test and develop machine economy applications, including decentralized physical infrastructure (DePIN) networks. 

Max Thake, the co-founder of peaq, told Cointelegraph that the free zone is a “human-centric economy where autonomous robots, machines and devices create value, earn and trade.” 

It’s intended to attract builders in the DePIN and machine economy industries, making it more comprehensive than other economic free zones, which tend to be more general, said Thake.

The free zone initiative is being carried out in partnership with Pulsar Group, an Abu Dhabi-based advisory firm in the tech and digital economy industries. 

When asked which DePINs were building on peaq that could be deployed in the UAE, Thake provided several examples of projects working with Emirati enterprises. 

These include community-powered air quality monitoring through wearable devices, hyperlocal weather forecasting, a virtual power plant made up of community-owned devices that support grid flexibility, and the use of smartphones to measure local noise pollution.

Once a niche blockchain use case, DePINs are gaining mainstream attention. The market could reach $3.5 trillion by 2028, driven by advances in blockchain technology and artificial intelligence, according to the World Economic Forum.

DePIN market activity. Source: Depinscan.io 

Related: VC Roundup: Investors continue to back DePIN, Web3 gaming, layer-1 RWAs

The rise of RWA tokenization in the UAE

The UAE sandbox enables comprehensive development and testing of machine tokenization applications, which Thake described as systems that reward tokenholders with a share of the revenue generated by specific machine activities.

“Let’s take an autonomous robo-cafe, for example. The cafe sells coffee, processing transactions digitally, and can report this data onchain for transparency. Tokenizing it could mean rewarding tokenholders for each cup the robot sells.”

Tokenization also supports the free zone’s Universal Basic Ownership (UBO) system, which directs wealth generated by robots and autonomous agents to individuals displaced from those jobs.

“The concept is still in its early stages, but the Machine Economy Free Zone in the UAE is the ideal testbed,” said Thake.

The UAE has become a key hub for tokenization, with Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA) updating its framework for bringing real-world assets (RWAs) onchain. 

As a result, tokenized asset activity has grown rapidly in areas like Dubai, where blockchain-based real estate transactions have reached billions of dollars.

This came as the Dubai Land Department, the Dubai Future Foundation, and the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates launched the region’s first licensed tokenized real estate project.

Related: The machine economy has arrived and bots have wallets



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June 11, 2025 0 comments
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The $40 billion scam economy and the architecture of trust
Crypto Trends

The $40 billion scam economy and the architecture of trust

by admin June 2, 2025



Disclosure: The views and opinions expressed here belong solely to the author and do not represent the views and opinions of crypto.news’ editorial.

Southeast Asia’s digital economy is booming—but so is its illicit underground. Findings from a recent UN report estimate that scam networks across East and Southeast Asia now generate nearly $40 billion annually. These criminal syndicates exploit weak infrastructure, regulatory fragmentation, and gaps in digital verification, scaling faster than law enforcement can keep up.

However, the challenge isn’t just economic loss; it’s about the erosion of trust in digital systems. As digital replicas become indistinguishable from reality and AI-generated content further blurs the line between authentic and artificial, existing systems are ill-equipped to anchor verification in increasingly fluid digital spaces. No longer just confined to a region, this crisis now transcends Southeast Asia and into Africa, Latin America, and beyond, exploiting an inherent fragility of incumbent infrastructure built on passwords, static identifiers, and centralized verification.

The rapid adoption of digital technologies has outpaced the development of secure and verifiable systems, leading to an environment where trust is continuously eroded. To counter this, future-proofing the architecture of digital trust is more critical than ever to rebuild legitimacy and reclaim confidence in the digital space.

The dissolving boundaries of digital trust

As our existence increasingly straddles physical and digital realms, more than 70% of consumers in Asia-Pacific are now concerned about privacy and data sharing. The rise of cybercrime targeting vulnerable populations has created a new form of disenfranchisement:  those without secure identity systems become prey in the digital realm that privileges the technologically sophisticated.

Malaysia alone lost a staggering $12.8 billion to scams in 2024, equivalent to 3% of the nation’s GDP. These losses demonstrate that secure digital identity verification isn’t just a convenience; it has become an essential economic infrastructure that protects citizens from exploitation. Yet as digital adoption rises, public trust continues to decline, eroding system legitimacy and putting long-term adoption at risk.

The lack of a coordinated, verifiable “trust layer” across economies is more than just a technical shortcoming, and it’s become a systemic vulnerability. Governments and institutions must prioritize building interoperable systems that can ensure identity authenticity and transactional integrity. Without a robust digital trust framework, progress in the digital economy will remain vulnerable to exploitation.

The sovereignty paradox in borderless spaces

While the internet was conceived as a borderless commons, the proliferation of digital crime forces us to reconsider the role of sovereign boundaries in cyberspace. National digital infrastructure initiatives like the Malaysia MyDigital ID SuperApp, powered by Zetrix, a public permissioned layer-1 blockchain, provide a compelling middle path: one that respects sovereign authority while establishing protocols for cross-border verification.

The collaboration between Malaysia’s blockchain infrastructure and China’s Xinghuo BIF through Zetrix demonstrates how nations can maintain digital sovereignty while creating interoperable systems that facilitate cross-border communication. Malaysia’s leadership in launching the Malaysia Blockchain Infrastructure (MBI), a state-backed initiative that supports interoperability across Ethereum (ETH) and enterprise systems, exemplifies a new paradigm where digital infrastructure not only protects national interests but also fosters regional connectivity.

This model of sovereign interoperability provides a template for addressing borderless crime while respecting national digital autonomy. Moreover, this approach elevates blockchain from a financial tool to a core component of sovereign digital infrastructure, aligning it with long-term national strategies to secure economic and social stability.

Rebuilding digital legitimacy: Prioritizing interoperability beyond decentralization

The Malaysia Blockchain Infrastructure represents a hybrid model merging democratic access with sovereign assurance. This third path demonstrates how sovereign backing can provide an essential trust layer, while blockchain technology delivers the verification systems needed to support it.

It acknowledges that while purely private blockchain solutions lack sufficient authority for mass adoption, completely centralized systems sacrifice the transparency and resilience that make blockchain valuable. As Malaysia assumes the ASEAN Chairmanship in 2025, it has a unique opportunity to elevate digital trust as a regional priority. Through discussions and forums, Malaysia can position blockchain not as hype, but as a foundational layer for ASEAN’s digital economy ambitions.

Establishing sovereign blockchain as common ground

The digital future of Southeast Asia hinges not on how fast the region innovates, but on whether it can build systems that people trust. Fragmented infrastructure, regulatory gaps, and rising cybercrime require a nimble solution that coalesces piecemeal innovation into coordinated, sovereign-backed digital infrastructure.

Blockchain, when deployed at a national level with public interest in mind, offers a pathway to rebuild legitimacy in the digital age. It moves beyond financial speculation and into the realm of essential public infrastructure, which becomes a tool for economic resilience, societal stability, and digital trust.

Dato’ Fadzli Shah

Dato’ Fadzli Shah is the co-founder of Zetrix and a passionate advocate for blockchain with extensive experience in tech, startup, venture capital, and national development sectors. His remarkable career includes key roles such as Chief Strategy Officer for the Malaysia Digital Economy (MDEC) and early investor in South East Asia’s most prominent fintech and crypto startups. He has graduated from three prestigious universities, namely the University College of London, London Business School, and Harvard University.



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June 2, 2025 0 comments
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Bitcoin Steady as US Confirms Economy Shrank in Q1

by admin May 29, 2025



In brief

  • The U.S. confirmed its economy contracted by an annualized 0.2% in Q1 2025, marking the first economic contraction since 2022.
  • The economic slowdown follows President Trump’s global trade war that imposed tariffs up to 104% on over 180 countries.
  • Bitcoin and crypto markets have shown a muted response to the economic news, with Bitcoin trading flat, Ethereum up 1.1%.

The U.S. economy has had its first contraction since 2022, revised official statistics revealed on Thursday, as the economy shrank by an annualized 0.2% during the first quarter of 2025.

If this sounds like déjà vu, it’s because the U.S. reported initial data at the end of April and published its final and revised report Thursday morning.

Since the economic slowdown isn’t entirely a surprise, the response from the cryptocurrency market has largely been muted. At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading flat, Ethereum bucked the trend by climbing 1.1%, and XRP dropped just 0.4% in the past day. The largest mover in the top 10 tokens by market capitalization is Solana which has fallen 1.3% on the day.

Revised figures show the gross domestic product—the value of goods and services provided within a country—decreased by 0.2% in the U.S. in the first quarter of 2025.

The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis said the decrease in U.S. gross domestic product (GDP), the value of goods and services provided within a country, reflects an increase in imports and decrease in government spending.

This follows President Trump’s global trade war, which saw more than 180 countries slapped with tariffs of up to 104%. Markets broadly tanked as Trump applied, revised, and reapplied tariffs to a number of major trade partners, including China, the UK, and Europe.

Recently, the trade war has appeared to ease with Trump extending the deadline for the European Union negotiations and the U.S. reaching an agreement with China. With that, Bitcoin broke through to a new all-time high as the market reacted favorably to Trump’s retreats.

But, it appears the trade war period wasn’t without its economic consequences.

Compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, which saw a 2.4% gain in GDP, the Bureau of Economic Analysis report revealed a clear deceleration in consumer spending. That’s on top of an increase in imports and a downturn in government spending.

Fortunately for crypto traders, major tokens have mostly shrugged off this news.

The strongest movers on the day are both meme coins. Ethereum token SPX6900 (SPX) jumping 10.9% and Solana meme coin Fartcoin (FARTCOIN) dropping 7%—fairly muted moves figures for such volatile assets.

Edited by Stacy Elliott.

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May 29, 2025 0 comments
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